Dyrenes Stemme - Animal Listening

Søge-systemet tænker vi som regel i omkring vores hunde - men hvad hvis jeg siger, at alle vores dyr har kæmpe glæde af at bruge det? Og at det spiller en større rolle end vi tit tiltænker det. Nå ja - og at det handler mere om forventningsglæde end belønning?
Det og meget mere fortæller jeg om i denne episode. Jeg håber, du vil lytte med. 

Kilder: 
- Panksepp, J. (1998). Affective neuroscience: The foundations of human and animal emotions. Oxford University Press. 
- Panksepp, J. (2005). Affective consciousness: Core emotional feelings in animals and humans. Consciousness and Cognition, 14(1), 30–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2004.10.004 
- Panksepp, J., & Biven, L. (2012). The archaeology of mind: Neuroevolutionary origins of human emotions. W. W. Norton & Company. 
- Berridge, K. C., & Robinson, T. E. (1998). What is the role of dopamine in reward: Hedonic impact, reward learning, or incentive salience? Brain Research Reviews, 28(3), 309–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-0173(98)00019-8 
- Berridge, K. C. (2007). The debate over dopamine's role in reward: The case for incentive salience. Psychopharmacology, 191(3), 391–431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-006-0578-x 
- Schultz, W. (1998). Predictive reward signal of dopamine neurons. Journal of Neurophysiology, 80(1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1998.80.1.1 
- Schultz, W. (2016). Dopamine reward prediction error coding. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 18(1), 23–32. 
- Ikemoto, S., & Panksepp, J. (1999). The role of nucleus accumbens dopamine in motivated behavior: A unifying interpretation. Brain Research Reviews, 31(1), 6–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0165-0173(99)00023-5 
- Horowitz, A. (2009). Inside of a dog: What dogs see, smell, and know. Scribner. 
- Rooney, N. J., & Cowan, S. (2011). Training methods and owner–dog interactions: Links with dog behaviour and learning ability. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 132(3–4), 169–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2011.03.007 
- Boissy, A., et al. (2007). Assessment of positive emotions in animals to improve their welfare. Physiology & Behavior, 92(3), 375–397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2007.02.003

Jeg fik virkelig en AHA-oplevelse, da det gik op for mig, hvor meget leg betyder for dyrene. Og hvor meget godt det kan gøre - for dem, for os og for vores relation. Leg kan blive en gamechanger i samværet med vores dyr. 
Derfor har jeg lyst til at dele disse indsigter med dig. Så lyt med! :D

Kilder: 
- Achterberg, E. J. M., & Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J. (2023). The neurobiology of social play behaviour: A review. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 150, 105207. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2023.105207 
- Trezza, V., Baarendse, P. J. J., & Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J. (2010). The pleasures of play: Pharmacological insights into social reward mechanisms. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 31(10), 463–469. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tips.2010.06.008 
- Vanderschuren, L. J. M. J., Achterberg, E. J. M., & Trezza, V. (2016). The neurobiology of social play and its rewarding value in rats. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 70, 86–105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2016.07.025 
- Špinka, M., Newberry, R. C., & Bekoff, M. (2001). Mammalian play: Training for the unexpected. The Quarterly Review of Biology, 76(2), 141–168. https://doi.org/10.1086/393866

Hestedyrlæge og tandlæge Mette Aarup gæster podcasten og vi tager en snak om, hvad ville hesten egentlig selv vælge, hvis den kunne. 
Vi sammenligner de erfaringer, jeg har gjort mig telepatisk, med de mønstre Mette som dyrlæge observerer og det vi ved, videnskaben hidtil har bevist. 
Jeg håber, du har lyst til at lytte med!

Hej. 
I denne episode kigger vi på, hvad en positiv, kærlig berøring kan gøre for vores dyr - fysisk, psykisk og mentalt. Vi snakker om, hvad det er for en til tider nærmest magisk effekt berøring kan have. Samt hvordan vi kan bruge det til vores fordel. 
Lyt med. 
Kilder: 
Grandin, T. (1997). Assessment of stress during handling and transport. Journal of Animal Science, 75(1), 249–257.
Hemsworth, P. H., Price, E. O., & Borgwardt, R. (1996). Behavioural responses of domestic pigs and cattle to humans and the relationship with productivity. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 50(1), 43–56.
Hemsworth, P. H., Coleman, G. J., Barnett, J. L., & Borg, S. (2000). Relationships between human–animal interactions and productivity of commercial dairy cows. Journal of Animal Science, 78(11), 2821–2831.
Kikusui, T., Nagasawa, M., Ohta, M., & Ohtani, N. (2015). Oxytocin-gaze positive loop and the coevolution of human–dog bonds. Science, 348(6232), 333–336.
Kiyokawa, Y., Takeuchi, Y., & Mori, Y. (2004). Social buffering of conditioned fear responses in male rats. Physiology & Behavior, 83(4), 693–698.
Odendaal, J. S. J., & Meintjes, R. A. (2003). Neurophysiological correlates of affiliative behaviour between humans and dogs. The Veterinary Journal, 165(3), 296–301.
Sankey, C., Richard-Yris, M.-A., Henry, S., Fureix, C., & Hausberger, M. (2010). Reinforcement as a mediator of the perception of humans by horses (Equus caballus). Animal Cognition, 13(5), 753–764.
Tallet, C., Linhart, P., Policht, R., Hammerschmidt, K., & Špinka, M. (2014). Encoding of situations in the vocal repertoire of piglets (Sus scrofa): Effects of repeated gentle handling. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 156, 1–9.
Lange, A., Waiblinger, S., et al. (2021) – Effects of restraint on heifers during gentle human-animal interactions

Hej. 
Denne episode handler om vigtigheden i at dyrene føler, de er i kontrol i deres eget liv - og i deres miljø og omgivelserne. Der er mange eksempler på, hvor uendeligt vigtigt det er for dyrene, og hvad det egentlig giver dyrene, når vi giver dem kontrollen tilbage. 
Lyt med. :-)
Kilder: 
Baldwin, B. A., & Meese, G. B. (1977). Sensory reinforcement and illumination preference in pigs. Animal Behaviour, 25, 497–507.
Buchanan-Smith, H. M., Badihi, I., & Prescott, M. J. (2012). The psychology of control: Effects of control over supplementary light on welfare of marmosets. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 137(3–4), 166–174.
Domínguez-Oliva, A., et al. (2025). Environmental enrichment in laboratory rodents: Effects on welfare and stress physiology. Frontiers in Veterinary Science.
Perdue, B. M., Evans, T. A., Beran, M. J., & Washburn, D. A. (2014). Do monkeys choose to choose? PeerJ, 2, e604.
Overmier, J. B., & Seligman, M. E. P. (1967). Effects of inescapable shock upon subsequent escape and avoidance responding. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 63(1), 28–33.
Seligman, M. E. P. (1975). Helplessness: On Depression, Development, and Death. San Francisco: W.H. Freeman.